b) Resolve Post-War Issues

The Jay Treaty with Great Britain in 1794, negotiated by Supreme Court Chief Justice John Jay, had the main purpose of resolving post-war issues remaining from the American Revolutionary War. The treaty sought to address contentious matters such as British occupation of forts in the Northwest Territory, compensation for pre-war debts, and the rights of American ships. While controversial, the Jay Treaty played a vital role in maintaining peace with Britain, ensuring neutrality during the French Revolutionary Wars, and securing important trade concessions. It represented a pragmatic approach to diplomacy, balancing the young nation’s need for economic stability and international respect while navigating complex geopolitical challenges.