c) England

England’s architectural influence on early colonial buildings in America is evident in several aspects, such as the Cape Cod style homes, Georgian colonial architecture, and the quintessential saltbox houses. These styles were directly imported from England by the early settlers. The Cape Cod style, characterized by its low, broad frame and steeply pitched roof, was designed to withstand the harsh New England winters. Georgian colonial architecture, noted for its symmetry and classical details, reflects the refined elegance of English aristocracy. Saltbox houses, with their long, sloping rear roofs, were a practical adaptation for additional living space. These architectural styles were not only practical but also a way for settlers to maintain cultural ties with their homeland, reflecting the strong influence England had on the American colonies.