c) Monterey Pop Festival

The Monterey Pop Festival, held in 1967, was the first major music festival in the United States and marked a defining moment in the 1960s counterculture movement. Located in Monterey, California, the three-day festival brought together a diverse range of musical acts, showcasing genres like rock, pop, folk, and blues. It was a groundbreaking event, both in terms of its scale and its impact on the music industry. The festival introduced a wider audience to emerging artists like Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, and The Who, catapulting them to stardom. It also reflected the spirit of the era, characterized by a sense of community, artistic freedom, and opposition to the Vietnam War. The Monterey Pop Festival set the stage for future large-scale music festivals, including Woodstock, and remains a symbol of the 1960s music scene and its cultural significance.