b) The Harlem Cultural Festival

The Harlem Cultural Festival in 1964 was a pivotal event featuring artists like Sam Cooke and significantly influencing the civil rights movement and the development of soul music. Held in Harlem, New York, this festival was a celebration of African American music and culture during a crucial period in the civil rights era. The event showcased the power of soul music as a form of expression and resistance, resonating with the struggle for equality and justice. The Harlem Cultural Festival not only highlighted the talents of black artists but also solidified soul music’s role as a voice for social change.