c) Frank Lloyd Wright
Frank Lloyd Wright, an American architect, is hailed as the father of modern American architecture. Born in 1867, Wright’s design philosophy, known as “organic architecture,” emphasized harmony between human habitation and the natural world. His innovative designs featured open floor plans, integration with the landscape, and use of natural materials. Wright’s most famous works include the Fallingwater house in Pennsylvania and the Guggenheim Museum in New York. His approach to architecture was not just about buildings but about creating environments that enhanced the lives of their inhabitants. Wright’s influence on architecture extends globally, and his principles continue to inspire architects and designers.